Tax term basics: Millage rate and more

by Debbie Goldberg 11/26/2023

Millage rates are just one of the many specialized tax terms property owners are likely to encounter. While it's often used interchangeably to mean "tax rate," millage rates have some key differences. Here is a guide to understanding millage rates and a few other important pieces of property tax terminology:

Millage rates

Millage rate has nothing to do with mills or milling. Rather, the name comes from the Latin "millesimum," which means "one thousandth" (1/1000). Millage rate or mill rate means the amount per every $1,000 of a property's value. Multiple millage rates go into calculating property tax amounts.

Liens

A lien is a legal claim against your property. Liens are established when you neglect to pay your taxes. Tax liens can be applied to land and building property but also to other assets like motor vehicles.

Levies

A tax levy is a more significant penalty for neglecting your taxes in which the government can actually take ownership of your property to pay the debt. The IRS can seize and even sell your assets if they're levied. Fortunately, levies are not applied immediately, but can happen after a tax lien has been placed on property and not removed.

Ad valorem

Ad valorem is another tax term based on Latin roots. It means "according to value" and is used to convey the flexible value of individual properties and assets. Ad valorem is a percentage of the sale price or the assessed value of the asset.

These are just a few of the important tax terms property owners should know. Keep these in mind to better understand your own property taxes and better navigate the financial world.

About the Author

Debbie Goldberg

I'm a full time Realtor with over 30 years of experience yet young enough to embrace today's ever-changing scope of marketing and technology. Having grown up in Connecticut and moved many times (too many to count!) I can empathize with today's buyers and sellers. Strictly maintaining ethical standards and being a fierce advocate on behalf of my clients are things I take very seriously. As a buyer, you can expect me to listen to and evaluate your real estate wants and needs. I can assist in explaining relevant forms, agreements, and closing procedures. I will guide you through the process of finding the right home, negotiating your offer, adhering to all contract dates and terms as well as final walk through and closing procedures. As a seller, I will listen to and evaluate your goals, needs, and timing in order to properly price your home to get the maximum exposure needed to attract the right buyers. In addition to negotiating on your behalf, I will make sure we communicate throughout the entire process as we navigate the contract terms, finance and inspection contingencies, as well as all closing procedures. I was born in Japan, grew up in Hamden and lived in New York, Ohio and Southern California before settling down in New Haven county to raise two kids, two dogs and a cat. I'm passionate about good food and love to bake. Some of my free time has been spent volunteering at Temple Beth Sholom, a synagogue where my family has been members for over 40 years. I also spend time at Tower One/Tower East, an assisted living center in New Haven where my mother-in-law now resides. 30 years of helping buyers and sellers achieve their goals has given me the peace of mind to know that what I do everyday matters. If you are thinking of buying or selling please keep me in mind.